Supervisor mode configuration
use “PING” to test network connecting state
When
turn on the router's switch ,it displays:(take 1700 as an example)
System
Bootstrap, Version 0.1.5,Serial num:R1000188
Copyright
(c) 2000 by Shanghai Baud Data Communication CO. LTD.
D-Link
1700 Processor PPC860T @ 50Mhz
The
current time: 2000-3-2 3:25:33
Please
wait system check ram......
Then,
enter “aaa”,you
can enter system monitor state. When display as follows:
Check
ram OK
Welcome to D-Link Multi-Protocol 1700 Router
monitor#
It
shows that you have successfully entered into system monitor state.
Note: because system monitor state has maximal right, a mistake operation will cause system failure. Because of this, only the terminal connecting to console interface can enter such a state.
You
can fulfill jobs as follows in system monitor state:
1. Management of files system, including adding, deleting, because
router's software
and configurations of router are kept in files, user can update or delete
software and configurations.
2, configure Ethernet IP address
3,
use “PING” to test network connecting state
4, startup from a file by hand
Now,
we will discuss how to use instructions in system monitor state in details.
Name
of the file in FLASH can have 20 characters at most, and you do not need to pay
attention to whether need “
capital”.
“Black”
part of all instructions is key word, others are parameters. Part of [ ] is
optional.
format
You can format files system, delete all data.
dir [ile name]
show
names of file and catalog . part in
[ ] means that display files whose name begins with [ ].
The
format of displaying file is follow:
Index
number file name <FILE> length of file
creating time
delete filename
Delete
a file, if it is not exist, it will prompt “this file does not exist”.
update software
User
can use this instruction to download router system software from local or remote
sever to update your software or get the special version you have customed. (
like data encryption).
There
are two ways to update softwares in system monitor state.
A,
by TFTP negotiation
monitor#copy
tftp<:filename> flash
<:filename> [ip_addr]
This
instruction is used to copy files from tftp server to system flash, after
entering instruction, there will be a prompt to let user input remote server
name and remote file name.
parameter explain:
tftp<:filename> |
read files from tftp server. Filename shows the corresponding
file name, if not , after executing “copy”, there will be a prompt to
let user input file name. |
flash
<:filename> |
write files to
router flash. Filename shows the corresponding file name, if not , after
executing “copy”, there will be a prompt to let user input file name.
|
ip_addr |
Tftp IP address of server. If not, after executing “copy”,
there will be a prompt to let user input file name. |
For an example:
read ”main.bin”file from server, write to router” “router.bin”
monitor#copy tftp flash:router.bin
prompt: Remote-server
ip address[]?192.168.0.116
prompt: Name of remote file to read[]?main.bin
TFTP:successfully
receive 36 blocks ,18370 bytes
monitor#
B.
by serial communication negotiation zmodem
if you want to update software, adopt”download”.enter”download?”,you
can get some help.
monitor#download
c0 <local_filename>
This
instruction is used to copy files to system flash by serial communication
negotiation, after entering instruction, there will be a prompt to let user
input interface speed.
parameter explains
Local_filename
which
is the file name used to save to flash, user must input file name.
for an example
The
terminal program can adopt Hyper Terminal in WINDOWS 95, NT 4.0 or terminal
emulate program in WINDOWS 3.X.
monitor#download
c0 router.bin
prompt : speed[9600]?115200
then,
change speed to 115200, after reconnecting , choose” send file” on
transportation menu in Hyper Terminal(terminal emulate) .then, a dialogue window
will appear, as below photo:
Enter
full path of main.bin ( provide by our company) in file name input frame, choose
“Zmodem”, press “send” button to send files.
After
file transportation , there will appear information as follows:
ZMODEM:successfully
receive 36 blocks ,18370 bytes
monitor#
It
shows that you have successfully upgrade your software.
upgrade
configurations
The
configurations of router save as file, the file name is startup-config,
User can use instructions like software upgrading to upgrade configurations.
A. By TFTP negotiation
monitor#copy tftp
flash:startup-config
B.by serial interface
communication negotiation
monitor#download c0 flash:startup-config
monitor#ip
address <ip_addr> <net_mask>
This
instruction is used to configure Ethernet IP address, default is 192.168.0.1,
Network
mask is 255.255.255.0
parameter explain
ip_addr
Ethernet IP adderss
net_mask Ethernet
network
mark
for an example
monitor#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
monitor#ip
route default <ip_addr>
This instruction is used to configure default router, it can configure
only one default router.
parameter explain
ip_addr
IP address of gateway
For an example
monitor#ip route default 192.168.1.1
use “PING” to test network connecting state
monitor#ping
<ip_address>
This
instruction is used to test network connecting state.
parameter explain
ip_address
target IP address
for an example
monitor#ping
192.168.0.100
Reply from
192.168.0.100 : data=48, time=10ms, ttl=128
Reply from 192.168.0.100 : data=48, time=10ms, ttl=128
Reply from 192.168.0.100 : data=48, time=10ms, ttl=128
Reply from 192.168.0.100 : data=48, time=10ms, ttl=128
4 packets sent, 4 packets received
round-trip min/avg/max = 0/2/10 ms
monitor#boot
flash <local_filename>
This
instruction is used to startup some router software in FLASH, There are maybe
many router softwares in FLASH.
PARAMETER EXPLAIN
local_filename
file name saved to FLASH, user must input file name.
For an example
monitor#boot flash router.bin